Blockchain Law

Blockchain law in Europe : digital evidence and Web 3.0 strategy

Blockchain technology is now part of every modern IP toolkit. It enables tamper-proof timestamping of creations, automated execution of contracts (smart contracts), tokenisation of assets (NFTs), and decentralised identification. Dreyfus & Associés operates a proprietary blockchain solution, Dreyfus Blockchain (via ceertif.com), that gives IP rights holders and tech companies access to secure, EU-based digital evidence and Web 3.0 advisory.

Reviewed by Nathalie Dreyfus, European Trademark and Patent Attorney. Last updated: May 2026.

Table of contents

Dreyfus Blockchain : tamper-proof evidence in three clicks

Dreyfus Blockchain is our in-house service for digital evidence. It is designed for authors, designers, software publishers, trademark and patent applicants, and anyone who needs to prove a creation date with the highest evidentiary value. 

24/7

Always-on online deposit

Deposit and timestamp any digital asset at any time through a dedicated client account. Source code, photos, videos, Office files, PDFs, presentations, patent pre-deposits.

Source: Dreyfus Blockchain platform, ceertif.com 2025.

Bailiff-certified

On-demand official report

Request a bailiff (huissier) report directly from the platform. The bailiff issues the report in situ within our secure environment. Your files never leave the platform.

Source: Dreyfus Blockchain bailiff certification protocol, 2024.

EU-hosted

Data sovereignty by design

All Dreyfus Blockchain data is hosted in an EU-based secure data centre. Personal data is encrypted, access is logged, GDPR principles apply by design.

Source: Dreyfus Blockchain technical architecture, 2025.

Affordable

Per-deposit pricing

Pricing is calibrated for individual creators, SMEs and large groups, with volume discounts. Contact us for a detailed quote based on your portfolio.

Source: Dreyfus & Associés, pricing on demand.

Why use blockchain to protect intangible assets ?

Three reasons to integrate blockchain into your IP evidence strategy.

Indisputable date. Blockchain timestamping produces a cryptographic proof that the file existed in the exact form deposited at a precise time. Modifying the file changes the hash, breaking the proof. Courts in France and the EU increasingly accept blockchain timestamps as admissible evidence.

Cost-effective. Compared to traditional notarial deposits or bailiff statements, blockchain timestamping costs a fraction of the price and is available 24/7 without scheduling.

Audit-friendly. For corporates, blockchain timestamps integrate naturally into IP audit workflows, M&A due diligence and licensing negotiations. The hash and timestamp are independently verifiable. 

Beyond evidence : smart contracts, NFTs and Web 3.0

Our blockchain advisory goes beyond timestamping. We assist clients on :

  • Smart contract drafting and audit, in coordination with technical partners.
  • NFT licensing and revenue-share contracts, NFT compliance with MiCA where applicable.
  • Tokenisation of IP rights and royalties.
  • Blockchain domains : defensive registration on .eth, .crypto, .nft.
  • DAO governance and legal qualification of decentralised organisations.
  • Cross-border tax and IP structuring for Web 3.0 projects.

For deeper Web 3.0 work, see also our Web 3.0 law silo : NFT law, NFT compliance, NFT litigation and cybersecurity.

Our blockchain law services

  • Dreyfus Blockchain digital evidence

    Tamper-proof timestamping, bailiff certification, EU hosting.

  • Smart contract advisory

    Drafting, review, audit coordination, legal-technical translation.

  • NFT licensing and contracts

    Co-production, licensing, royalty structures, secondary market clauses.

  • Tokenisation strategy

    Legal qualification of tokens, MiCA assessment, structuring.

  • Web 3.0 compliance

    MiCA, GDPR, AI Act and DSA articulation for Web 3.0 projects.

  • Blockchain disputes

    Litigation and ADR for NFT, token, smart contract and crypto-assets disputes.

Q&A on blockchain law

Is a blockchain timestamp admissible in court in France ?

Yes, French courts increasingly accept blockchain timestamps as evidence, particularly when corroborated by other elements (deposit account logs, file integrity, bailiff certification). The Dreyfus Blockchain solution adds a bailiff report on demand to strengthen evidentiary value.

No. Blockchain timestamping is a complementary evidence tool, not a registration. For patents and trademarks, formal filings before the INPI, EPO, EUIPO or WIPO remain required. For copyright, where no registration is needed, blockchain timestamps strengthen proof of authorship.

What is the difference between Dreyfus Blockchain and a public blockchain like Ethereum ?

Dreyfus Blockchain combines a secure private deposit environment with a public blockchain anchor. Your files stay on EU-based servers, while a cryptographic hash is anchored to a public chain for verifiability. This protects confidentiality while providing universal proof.

Are smart contracts legally binding in the EU ?

Yes, in most cases. A smart contract that meets the conditions of contract validity (consent, capacity, lawful object, lawful cause) is binding. However, courts still apply the underlying applicable law to interpret and enforce smart contracts, especially in disputes.

What does MiCA mean for NFT projects ?

MiCA generally excludes NFTs that are truly unique and non-fungible. However, NFT collections that share interchangeable characteristics or function as financial instruments may fall under MiCA or under the EU prospectus regime. Case-by-case legal analysis is essential.

Can blockchain help with anti-counterfeiting ?

Yes. Blockchain certificates of authenticity, traceability tokens and dynamic NFTs are increasingly used by luxury brands, wineries and pharma to certify product origin and detect counterfeits. We advise on architecture and legal value.

Need to evaluate Dreyfus Blockchain or a Web 3.0 project ?.